The academic community at the College of Nursing Sciences, Uburu, Ebonyi State, is in a state of shock following a massive “weeding” exercise that has seen exactly half of the National Diploma (ND) 2 class sent home.
Reports emerging this morning confirm that out of a robust class of 180 students, only 90 have been cleared to proceed with their studies. The remaining 90 students were reportedly asked to leave after failing to meet the mandatory Grade Point Average (GPA) required for promotion.
The 2.0 Benchmark: A High Hurdle
The primary reason cited for this mass exit is the failure of the affected students to maintain a minimum GPA of 2.0 over the course of two semesters. In the rigorous world of Nigerian nursing education, the 2.0 mark serves as the “red line.” Falling below this threshold is often interpreted as a lack of academic aptitude for the high-stakes responsibilities of healthcare.
For the students at Uburu, the transition from ND 1 to ND 2 is traditionally the most difficult. However, a 50% casualty rate is being described by many as “extreme” and “unprecedented” for the institution.
A Bitter Pill for Students and Parents
The atmosphere at the college is currently sombre. For the 90 students sent home, the news represents more than just an academic setback; it is a significant financial and emotional blow.
“Nursing is strong, and the standards are high, but this feels like a massacre,” whispered one student who survived the cut. “To see 180 people start a journey and have 90 of them disappear overnight is heartbreaking. Many of those sent home were hard workers who simply couldn’t keep up with the overwhelming workload.”
Parents, many of whom have invested heavily in tuition, accommodation, and clinical materials, are left grappling with the reality of their children’s sudden withdrawal. In a country where nursing is seen as a “golden ticket” to stable employment and international opportunities, the loss of a nursing seat is a major crisis for many families.
Quality Control vs. Student Welfare
The management of the College of Nursing, Uburu, has often emphasized its commitment to producing top-tier healthcare professionals. In the nursing profession, where errors can lead to the loss of life, institutions argue that academic rigour is non-negotiable.
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However, the sheer volume of students who failed in this cycle has raised questions:
- Was the curriculum delivery adequate?
- Were students given enough academic support and mentorship?
- Did the sudden jump in class size (180 students) overwhelm the available facilities and faculty?

Why Nursing Students are Struggling
The “massacre” at Uburu is not an isolated phenomenon; it is a symptom of the extreme environment surrounding nursing education in Nigeria today. Several factors contribute to why even bright students find themselves falling below the 2.0 GPA mark.
1. The “Japa” Fever and Overcrowding
With the global demand for Nigerian nurses at an all-time high, thousands of applicants are flooding nursing colleges. This has led to larger class sizes, ike the 180-person cohort at Uburu, which can stretch institutional resources thin. When the student-to-teacher ratio is skewed, personalized learning suffers, and those who need extra help often slip through the cracks.
2. The Weight of “Professional Exams”
Unlike many other degree programs, nursing students face a double burden. They must pass their internal college exams while simultaneously preparing for the rigorous Nursing and Midwifery Council of Nigeria (NMCN) professional exams. The fear of these final exams often drives colleges to “weed out” any student who shows even slight academic weakness early on, to protect the institution’s overall pass rate.
3. Mental Health and Burnout
The schedule of a nursing student is grueling. A typical day involves:
- Morning Clinicals: Hours of standing and working in hospital wards.
- Afternoon Lectures: Intense theory classes that often run late into the evening.
- Night Studies: Required to keep up with the vast volume of medical data.
Without adequate mental health support or modern learning tools, many students succumb to burnout, leading to a sharp decline in GPA during the critical second year (ND 2).
4. The Digital Gap
While medical science is evolving, many students still struggle with limited access to high-speed internet, e-libraries, and modern simulation labs. When students are forced to rely on outdated textbooks or manual processes in a fast-paced academic environment, the risk of failure increases.
“It isn’t just about reading books,” says a Lagos-based Nursing Educator. “It’s about endurance. Many of these students are brilliant, but the system is designed to test their breaking point, not just their intelligence.”
A Call for Reform?
The events at Uburu have sparked a debate on social media, with many calling for a review of how nursing students are evaluated. While the need for high standards is undisputed, critics argue that “mass weeding” may not be the most efficient way to produce the nurses the country and the world so desperately needs.
The Road Ahead
While the “surviving” 90 students prepare to continue their journey toward becoming Registered Nurses, the “Uburu 90” face an uncertain future. Some may seek transfer to less rigorous programs, while others may choose to start over at different institutions.
This incident serves as a stark reminder of the “survival of the fittest” nature of medical education in Nigeria. As the healthcare sector continues to face a brain drain, the pressure on nursing colleges to produce quality graduates while maintaining high pass rates remains a delicate balancing act.
For now, the gates of Uburu remain open, but for half of the ND 2 class, the dream of wearing the white uniform has, at least for now, come to an end.






